Tuesday, November 25, 2014

AH-64 Apache

AH-64 Apache (Attack helicopter) – 741


Manufacturer:
Hughes Helicopters (1975-84);
McDonnell Douglas: (1984-97);
Boeing Defense, Space & Security (1997-present)
Designer: Hughes Helicopters
First flight: 30 September 1975
Introduction: April 1986
Produced: 1983-present
Number built: 2,000 as of March 2013
Unit cost:
AH-64A – $20M (2007)
AH-64D – $65M (2010)
AH-64E – $35.5M (FY2014)
Variants: AgustaWestland Apache


General characteristics
Crew: 2 (pilot and co-pilot/gunner)
Length: 17.73 m (with both rotors turning)
Rotor diameter: 14.63 m
Height: 3.87 m
Disc area: 168.11 m²
Empty weight: 5,165 kg
Loaded weight: 8,000 kg
Max. takeoff weight: 10,433 kg
Powerplant:
AH-64D – 2× General Electric T700-GE-701C turboshafts, 1,890 shp (1,409 kW) each;
AH-64E – 2× General Electric T700-GE-701D turboshafts, 2,000 shp (1,490 kW) each
Fuselage length: 15.06 m
Rotor systems: 4 blade main rotor, 4 blade tail rotor in non-orthogonal alignment


Performance
Never exceed speed: 365 km/h
Maximum speed: 293 km/h
Cruise speed: 265 km/h
Range: 476 km with Longbow radar mast
Combat radius: 480 km
Ferry range: 1,900 km
Service ceiling: 6,400 m minimum loaded
Rate of climb: 12.7 m/s
Disc loading: 47.9 kg/m²
Power/mass: 0.31 kW/kg


Armament
Guns: 1× 30 mm M230 Chain Gun with 1,200 rounds as part of the Area Weapon Subsystem
Hardpoints: 4 pylon stations on the stub wings. Longbows also have a station on each wingtip for an AIM-92 Stinger twin missile pack
Rockets: 4× 19 Hydra 70 (70 mm), and CRV7 (70 mm) air-to-ground rockets
Missiles:
4× 4 AGM-114 Hellfire variants;
AIM-92 Stinger may also be carried

Avionics
Lockheed Martin / Northrop Grumman AN/APG-78 Longbow fire-control radar


AH-64D
The AH-64D Apache Longbow, is equipped with a glass cockpit and advanced sensors, the most noticeable of which being the AN/APG-78 Longbow millimeter-wave fire-control radar (FCR) target acquisition system and the Radar Frequency Interferometer (RFI), housed in a dome located above the main rotor.

AH-64E

The AH-64E features improved digital connectivity, the joint tactical radio system, more powerful T700-GE-701D engines with upgraded face gear transmission to accommodate more power, capability to control Unmanned aerial vehicle, full IFR capability, and improved landing gear. New composite rotor blades, which successfully completed testing in 2004, increase cruise speed, climb rate, and payload capacity.

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